TireSizeCheck

275/45R21 vs 285/40R21

Fitment assessment

Fitment not determined

Diameter change

−2.5%

Overall diameter changes 2.5%; section width changes 10 mm. Diameter comparison alone cannot confirm fitment. Verify the vehicle maker's approved rim width, tire load and speed ratings, and clearance at full steering lock and suspension compression. Confirm any possible ABS, traction-control, speedometer, and drivetrain effects with the vehicle maker or a qualified tire professional.

New overall diameter

29.98″

was 30.74″

True speed at an indicated 60

58.5 mph

your speedo reads high

Revolutions per mile

673

was 656, +17

Measurement 275/45R21 285/40R21 Change
Overall diameter 30.74″ 29.98″ −0.77″ (−2.5%)
Sidewall height 4.87″ (123.8 mm) 4.49″ (114.0 mm) −9.8 mm
Tread width 275 mm 285 mm +10 mm
Circumference 96.59″ 94.17″ −2.41″
Revs per mile 656 673 +17
Speedometer error baseline −2.5% reads high

Diameter overlay

275/45R21 285/40R21

Speedometer check

With 285/40R21 fitted, when the speedometer shows the indicated speed, your actual speed is:

25 mph shown

24.4 mph actual

35 mph shown

34.1 mph actual

45 mph shown

43.9 mph actual

55 mph shown

53.6 mph actual

65 mph shown

63.4 mph actual

75 mph shown

73.1 mph actual

Common questions

Will 285/40R21 fit instead of 275/45R21?
Overall diameter changes 2.5%; section width changes 10 mm. Diameter comparison alone cannot confirm fitment. Verify the vehicle maker's approved rim width, tire load and speed ratings, and clearance at full steering lock and suspension compression. Confirm any possible ABS, traction-control, speedometer, and drivetrain effects with the vehicle maker or a qualified tire professional. Overall diameter goes from 30.74″ to 29.98″, a change of −2.5%. The rule of thumb most shops use: under 3% is fine, 3 to 5% needs a clearance check, over 5% needs recalibration.
How far off will my speedometer read on 285/40R21?
At an indicated 60 mph you are really doing about 58.5 mph, a −2.5% error. The speedometer reads high, so you are going slower than it shows.
What is the difference in revolutions per mile between 275/45R21 and 285/40R21?
275/45R21 turns about 656 times per mile and 285/40R21 turns about 673, a difference of +17. Your speedometer and odometer both count rotations, so this number is what throws them off.